Causes of cervical osteocondrosis, symptoms and methods

Among all pathological processes that affect the spine in different parts are the most common and painful ones of cervical osteocondrosis.This disease leads to a large number of complications because it is mainly affected by the spine and has a negative impact on the activities of the brain.

What is cervical osteocondrosis?

In medical practice, the words of cervical osteocondrosis means a progressive disease that affects the specific waist.This pathological process is characterized by degenerative-dystrophic processes in the tissues of intervertebral disks, which are shock absorbers for cervical vertebres.Degenerative-dystrophic changes in intervertebral disks are due to their deleted and deformation.As a result, the distance between vertebra is reduced and the following results arise:

• Contraction in certain areas of the spine of the spine.
• Holding vertebral arteries - large blood vessels that provide blood supply to the brain.Because the supply of the brain is caused by the supply of the brain in the cervical spinal cord and the circulation of the blood.
• Intervertebral disks can be deformed and flattened.This causes the individual parts of the spinal cord and nerves, more nervous roots are squeezed.

All these problems are only painful feelings, headaches, etc. in violation of the blood circulation of the brain.According to the international classification of the diseases, several separate codes of the cervical region were given several separate code.The disease code for ICB 10 depends on the age of the disease: the disease was diagnosed:

• M02 - Dystrophy of intervertebral disks in adolescence.
• M42.12 is a doprophic process in adults.

Many factors are the degree of patient's age and development of the pathological process, for example, consequences, complications, symptoms and natural treatment principles.

Cause

Knowing the reasons for the development of osteocondrosis of the cervical region can play a decisive role in the diagnosis process, as well as determining the principles of combating the disease.However, before listing the reasons, doctors have differentiated the two factors that cause the development of this pathological process:

1. Pathological - Destruction of intervertebring discs and other vertebrae, with the participation of nearby tissues, blood vessels and nerve rays under the influence of negative external factors.These factors and other pathologies are further difficult, the disease is developing faster.
2. Based on the development of pathology - mainly wet - changes.In the spinal column, salts, etc.

If we list more specific reasons for cervical osteochondrosis, these are:

• Violation of metabolic processes in the body, as well as certain stages of fat.
• Hypodinamia is a phenomenon characterized by a restriction of mobility.This is not only injuries or diseases, which can also include a sedentary lifestyle and seating.
• Pathologies of the cardiovascular system, contribute to blood circulatory violations, pressure change and other things in the brain.
• Invalid posture, these are different forms of scoliosis, rheumatism and even flat feet.
• Cervical spine injecting.In this case, we are talking about sprains, strikes, bruises.Another spine in the development of cervical osteochondrosis can affect the development of cervical osteocondrosis.
• Excessive great physical power in the cervical region, which causes intensive sport or severe physical difficult physical difficulty depending on the type of human activity.
• If you sit on a rainless lifestyle, wrong or anxious furniture, the cervical spine is also dangerous with the constant tension of the entire spine.
• Cervical spine's hernia, as well as various relevant diseases.
• Head in a long-term way in a concerned or unnatural state.In this case, only muscle overstrain not occur, but the waist is also curved in the cervical region.
• Doctors consider a very common cause of steady stress and frustration.
• One of the reasons is congenital anomalies in the waist.

What is the danger for health?

As noted earlier, the cervical spine, not only the spinal cord and various nervous affiliates, but also the oxipital part of the brain, the spinal arteries that provide a cerebellum and Medulllavic brain.Close tissues with the development of cervical osteochondrosis are inflamed.In addition, the development of pathology threatens to squeeze nervous roots and transferring blood vessels, the results are as follows:

• Osteochondrosis is accompanied by the deformation of the waist, as a result, the cerebrospinal channel is narrowing in certain areas.This can cause violent neurological problems, the spinal cord and nervous branches.In severe cases, a human being feels pain, even the body is likely to lose control of the individual parts (mainly hand or face).
• Squeeze the veins of his neck, as already mentioned, is accompanied by a violation of the blood circulation in the oxipital region of the brain.At the same time, the brain stops receiving oxygen and nutrients in an elegant amount, oxygen hunger begins.There is a real risk of dehymic strokes and various neurological pathologies with blood circulation disorders.

Syndromes

Main syndromes:

• Vertebral.
• Vertebral artery.
• Koreshka.
• The heart.

It is important to know that each of these symptoms is accompanied by painful feelings of different nature, as well as very unfavorable clinical signs.A man can feel the dizziness, the noise will appear in the ears and more.

Vertebrate syndrome

The direct connection of the osteocondrosis of the cervical region is talking to bone and cartilage tissues.In this pathology, symptoms are also associated with the lesion of the tissues specified:

• Neck movements are partially or completely limited.
• The actions of the head are accompanied by pain in the neck.
• X -Ray indicates morphological changes in tissues (in the body of intervertebring and spine).

It is noteworthy that the vertebrate syndrome is always accompanied by these three clinical traits.If they do not have at least 1 of them, the diagnosis will be completely different.

Rook syndrome

Occurs when the roots of the spinal cord are damaged.At the same time, nerve conductivity is violated, a person may lose sensitivity or sensitivity of the individual parts of the body or suffer from paralysis.8 Which of the radicular couples have a conduction concern depending on, such symptoms differ:

• 1 pair - numbness or pain behind the head;
• 3 pairs - chewing reflex violations, numbness of language and unpleasant feelings behind the ears;
• 4 pairs - violation of the pain in the clavicle, the absorption reflex;
• 5 pairs - violation of shoulder zone accompanied by hand movement problems;
• 6 pairs - The patient begins to feel pain and numbness in front sleeve and shoulder blades;
• 7 pairs - Numbur (often index and average) hands and fingers;
• 8 pairs - problems similar to the past element, but numbness feels in the finger and small finger.

Karik syndrome

Although the pathological process is still localized in the cervical spine, the syndrome has all the symptoms of heart pathologies.The clinical picture is as follows:

• Fast pulse.
• Pain in the sternum area.
• Shortness of breath, weakness, lethargy, performance decrease.

Signs and symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis

To look for a doctor in time, the signs of cervical osteochondrosis need to be clearly understandable.In some cases, such knowledge allows you to ask for help in the initial stages of the disease if it is easier to treat.In general, the symptoms for the osteocondrosis of cervical spine are:

• Pain is always available for osteocondrosis, only different from intensity and frequency.The first clinical sign is pain.Their intensity depends on the phase of the disease, leaving or squeezing in nature.Painful feelings are mainly in the neck of the oxipital area, but can light the temporary region, shoulder and hands.
• In most cases, there are manifestations of the vestibular device lesion.Often, we are talking about the casualties of coordination, unequal gait, casualties, which are violated by reasoning, nausea.
• One of the most common clinical signs is the stiffness of the neck muscles and the stern of the actions.It is difficult for a person's turning, lowering and throwing his head, the actions respond with pain in pain.
• Many patients mark the feelings of "passing through scalp" or characteristic.
• There are muscle weakness and numbness in the field of hands.
• There are often psychological manifestations, depression, drowsiness, sharp change in mood, temperament or irritation.
• It is similar to the uncertain blood circulation and damage to brain tissue, dizziness, noise, steel, pulsation, sound.
• Most patients, as well as visual impairment, as well as the pains in the eyelids, especially the eyes, celebrate the pain in the eyelids while trying to reap up to the right.

It is sometimes possible to determine the degree of development with symptoms of the pathological process.However, this is not enough for a complete diagnosis and a number of diagnostic measures are required.

Diagnostic methods

The diagnosis of the osteocondrosis of cervical spine is needed to determine the localization and stage of the disease.This type of diagnostic methods need for a complete diagnosis:

• X -Ray - the main method that allows the deformation of the spinal column to determine the degree and localization.
• You can use computer tomography for a more precise diagnosis of pathological changes on vertebrae and intervertebral disks.
• MRI (Magnetoresonance image) - allows you to detail the tires and vertebrae, determine the scale of the legacy of the legs, protrusions and the rest of the remaining lesions.
• Doplerography - at the same time, finding a place to squeeze the exam artery, there is an opportunity to assess the degree of blood circulation disorders.

Treatment methods

The treatment of osteochondrosis of the neck is always an integrated approach.Principles of treatment, patient's age, patient's age, phase of the disease, the brightness of the clinical landscape, etc.As for the integrated approach: cervical osteocondrosis is treated using osteocondrosis drug therapy, physiotherapy, massage, training therapy and other methods to discuss in more detail.

Drug treatment

The main cervical osteocondrosis is a basic, pills of such groups, drug therapy covering drugs and drug use.

• Anesthesia - Anesthesics and Antispazmodics.Previous direct dull nerve centers, thereby stopping painful feelings.The latter allows the spasm of neck muscles to relax, build blood flow and pain.
• NSAIDs - Non-anti -infinial drugs are necessary to reduce the inflammation process, most of them remove pain.Often these medications are used in the form of a gel, the affected area in the form of rubbing.
• MussorLaxants are another way to delete muscle spasm in the cervical region.
• Chondropolists are mandatory in certain stages of osteocondrosis because they contribute to the restoration of bone tissues.
• B vitamins - Normalize the metabolic processes of nervous tissues, increase the conductivity of nervous impulses and contribute to the work of the central nervous system.

Remember, the treatment should be carried out only under the control of a doctor responsible for determining each medication, as well as identifying the dose of dose.

Physiotherapy

Treatment of neck osteochondrosis will be more effective with some physiotherapy techniques:

• Electrophorehez.
• Laser therapy.
• Ultrasound.
• To massage.

Massage therapy is definitely carried out by an experienced medical worker, the treatment is carried out by the course of at least 10 sessions.Massage of the cervical region to normalize blood circulation, restoring elasticity, muscle tone, relaxing pain, etc.

Textbook therapy

The duty therapy is based on the principle of restoring motor functions and mobility between spines.Initially manipulations are in a light comfortable massage, then the doctor gives more power, gives more power, moves the spines of the pressure and neck.

The use of mutual apps is one of the methods of therapy for the spine, including osteocondrosis.The impact of adaptation to the cervical region normalizes metabolic processes, makes muscle tone, increases blood circulation, increases the cycle of nervous tissue, etc.It is useful to deal with swimming every day and hang on the horizontal bar.